1.
A closed hollow insulated cylinder is filled with gas at 0∘C0^\circ\text{C} and also contains an insulated piston of negligible weight and negligible thickness at the middle point. The gas in one side of the piston is heated to 100∘C100^\circ\text{C}. If the piston moves 5 cm5\,\text{cm}, the length of the hollow cylinder is