1.
Consider a vessel filled with a liquid up to height HH. The bottom of the vessel lies in the X-Y plane passing through the origin. The density of the liquid varies with Z-axis as ρ(z)=ρ0[2(z/H)2]\rho(z) = \rho_0 \left[2 - (z/H)^2\right]. If P1P_1 and P2P_2 are the pressures at the bottom surface and top surface of the liquid, the magnitude of (P1P2)(P_1 - P_2) is: