1.
Benzaldehyde reacts with acetic anhydride, (CH3CO)2O(\text{CH}_3\text{CO})_2\text{O}, in the sequence: (i) CH3COONa\text{CH}_3\text{COONa} (A), then HBr\text{HBr} \rightarrow (B); (ii) hydrolysis. The product B is: