Following are expressions for four plane simple harmonic waves: (i)
y1=Acos2π(n1t+x/λ1) (ii)
y2=Acos2π(n1t+x/λ1+π) (iii)
y3=Acos2π(n2t+x/λ2) (iv)
y4=Acos2π(n2t−x/λ2). The pairs of waves which will produce destructive interference and stationary waves respectively in a medium, are