1.
Two Polaroids P1P_1 and P2P_2 are placed with their axes perpendicular to each other. Unpolarised light with intensity I0I_0 is incident on P1P_1. A third polaroid P3P_3 is kept in between P1P_1 and P2P_2 such that its axis makes an angle 4545^\circ with that of P1P_1. The intensity of transmitted light through P2P_2 is